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The Lark
The Lark
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Author: Jean Anouilh Adapted by: Lillian Hellman Publisher: Dramatists Play Service (cover may change) Format: Softcover # of Pages: 59 Pub. Date: 1999 ISBN-10: 082220634X ISBN-13: 9780822206347 Cast Size: 5 female, 15 male
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About
the Play:
The Lark has long been a favourite of acting teachers for Female Monologues and Female/Male Scenes.
The Lark (English-language version of L'Alouette) is
a full-length drama by Jean Anouilh, adapted by Lillian
Hellman. This clearly written adaptation of the classic work
about Joan of Arc is a gripping look at historical fact against the
background of religious mystery. The Lark is essentially a
play within a play – with Joan re-enacting key moments in her life
in the course of her trial. Especially
recommended for school and contest use.
The Lark is about the trial of a peasant
girl-turned-soldier who was condemned as a heretic and later became a
saint. On trial before the judges of the Inquisition, Joan of Arc
recalls compelling scenes from her life – from her family at home
and her glorious victories leading the armies of France, to the
wonder of her communion with Saints. She is condemned and sent to the
stake but, in this surprising staging, Joan and her story are not
finished.
Noted drama critic John Chapman, writing in the New
York Daily News called The Lark: "…a
beautiful, beautiful play … It is always the story of a simple girl
who became an inspired warrior and then was tried by the church –
but there have been several ways of telling it. Anouilh's way, and
Miss Hellman's, is to try to tell the story from two viewpoints. One
of them is how we look at the tale now as a piece of history, with
our knowledge of how the girl's blundering captors unwittingly
created a martyr who became forever a symbol of courage and faith.
The other viewpoint has been to try to imagine what it must have been
like to be Joan herself. Both approaches to this legend of the Martyr
of Rouen have been splendidly realized by the technique of divorcing
the drama from the confinements of time, sequence and space. Until
the last moment – a thrilling and uplifting one of Joan's greatest
earthly triumph, the coronation of the worthless Dauphin for whom she
fought – there is no scenery in the usual sense, merely a few
levels of steps and platforms, and lights. With this freedom, the
story of Joan of Arc can move backward or forward without an
interruption, without a jar. It begins with Joan's trial, and her
tale of the voices which prompted her one day to set forth and save
France from the English. And as she tells her listeners – the cold
Inquisitor from Spain, the politically cynical Earl of Warwick, the
deeply religious but ineffectual Cauchon and all the others – of
what she heard and what she did, her story comes alive."
One of the outstanding hits on Broadway, The Lark had
a pre-engagement in 1955 at
the Plymouth Theater in Boston. It then opened at the
Longacre Theatre in New York City and ran for more than 225
performances. The play has become a favourite scene study vehicle in
acting classes and workshops and is particularly
suitable for schools and play contests.
Cast: 5 female, 15 male
What people say:
"…a memorable picture of a
moment that is immortal in history and exalting on the stage."
— New York Times
"[the language is] simple,
clear, timeless ring to it, and its directness is exhilarating."
— New York Herald-Tribune
About the Playwright:
Jean Anouilh (1910-1987) is regarded as one of France's
best-known dramatists. After completing his early schooling, Anouilh
studied law for a short time at the Sorbonne, and then worked as a
copywriter at Publicité Damour. Though his career spanned five
decades, he is best known for his 1943 play Antigone, a
version of Sophocles' classical drama that was seen as a thinly
disguised attack on the Nazis and on the Vichy government. One of
France's most prolific writers after World War II, much of Anouilh's
work deals with themes of maintaining integrity in a world of moral
compromise.
Lillian Hellman (1905-1984) is considered one of the most
acclaimed American dramatists of the first half of the twentieth
century. In an era that largely favoured lighthearted romantic plays
and drawing-room comedies, her works explored the human capacity for
malice, the allure of power and money, and the dichotomy between
individual interests and social conscience. She was also the first
woman to be admitted into the previously all-male club of American
"dramatic literature", primarily on the basis of two
enormously successful plays from the 1930s: The Children's Hour
and The Little Foxes.
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Jean Anouilh, translated by Lewis Galantiere
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